Begin by delving into the heart of Palermo's historic center on a three-hour small group tour, marveling at Baroque and Normann-Arab style architecture. Admire iconic landmarks such as the Praetorian Square, home to the striking marble fountain and the historic Praetorian Palace. Continue your journey through Palermo's religious heritage with visits to the exterior of the Martorana Church and the awe-inspiring Cathedral of Palermo, showcasing centuries of architectural evolution. (Please note: the walking tour through Palermo’s historic center is included only when selecting the option with the Walking Tour) After immersing yourself in Palermo's cultural treasures, the complex of the Palazzo dei Normanni in Palermo on a guided tour. Once the seat of the King of Sicily, explore the oldest royal residence in Europe and learn about the fascinating history of the buildings and dynasties who once resided there. Trace its history back to the 9th century when Sicily was under Islamic rule, and discover how it came under Norman control in 1072 when their empire spread across Europe. Find out about its current function as the home of the Sicilian Regional Assembly. Explore the Cappella Palatina (or Palatine Chapel) on the second floor of the palace. Gain an insight into the arts, science, and philosophy of the dominant Western and Middle Eastern cultures of the era. Admire traditional Islamic designs, Byzantine mosaics, and golden decorations. Finally, discover tranquil the gardens of the complex, an oasis of calm away from the hustle and bustle of the city.